Using Eye Movements as an Experimental Probe of Brain Function
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Using Eye Movements as an Experimental Probe of Brain Function
A Symposium in Honor of Jean Buttner-Ennever
Kennard, Christopher (Academic Unit of Neuroscience, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK<br>Professor of Clinical Neurology); Leigh, R. John (Department of Neurology, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA)
Elsevier Science & Technology
09/2008
652
Dura
Inglês
9780444531636
15 a 20 dias
Offers examples of how eye movements can be used to address a broad range of research questions. This book focuses on extraocular muscle, highlighting various concepts of proprioceptive control that involve even the cerebral cortex. It also comprises structural, physiological, pharmacological, and computational aspects of brainstem mechanisms.
Section 1: Using Novel Techniques to Define the Neural Substrate for Eye Movements Jean Buttner-Ennever, Munich: Re-mapping the oculomotor system Joseph Demer, Los Angeles: Using high-definition MRI to re-define the mechanics of eye rotations Michael Goldberg, New York: The cortical representation of oculomotor proprioception David Zee, Baltimore: How new knowledge of the anatomy of the eye muscles and their innervation translates into improved treatment of patients with ocular motor palsies Paul Knox, Liverpool: Testing the influences of extraocular proprioception in humans James Sharpe, Toronto: Reinterpreting palsies of the ocular motor nerves Dominik Straumann: New insights into trochlear nerve palsy Paul May: Anatomical insights into peripheral gaze control Louis Dell'Osso: How disrupting ocular proprioception can be therapy for congenital nsyatgmus Section 2: New Insights into Brainstem Generation of Ocular Motor Commands Anja Horn, Munich: New insights into the circuitry and pharmacology of the brainstem reticular formation Edward Keller, San Francisco: Using multiple electrode arrays to map moving fields of neural activity in the superior colliculus Paul Gamlin, Birmingham: Synthesis of vergence control by brainstem circuits Holger Rambold, Lubeck: Disturbances of vergence and saccadic eye movements by human brainstem lesions Christoph Helmchen, Luebeck: Understanding how the cerebellar disease could cause saccadic oscillations Stefano Ramat, Pavia: A brainstem network that accounts for abnormal saccades Mark Gibson, Belfast: Human saccadic disorders and their brainstem mechanisms Richard Clement: A black-box approach to saccadic disorders Section 3: Using Eye Movements as an Index of Transformation of Signals by the Cerebellum Stephen Highstein, St. Louis: How the cerebellar transforms sensory inputs into motor commands Albert Fuchs, Seattle: How visual and motor signals interact in the cerebellum John Stahl, Cleveland: How mutant mice with calcium channel defects provide insight into the cerebellar role in balance Michael Strupp, Munich: How knowledge about calcium channel disorders translates into treatment of human cerebellar disease Bernard Cohen, New York: Cerebellar governance of vestibular mechanisms Mark Walker, Baltimore: Influence of cerebellar nodulus on translational vestibulo-ocular reflex Ulrich Buttner, Munich: Control of smooth-pursuit eye movements by cerebellum Robert McCrea, Chicago: Influence of cerebellum on combined eye-head tracking Adolfo Bronstein, London: Degenerative disorders that affect the cerebellar control of eye movements Section 3: Using Eye Movements as a Probe of Sensory-Motor Processing Frederick Miles, Bethesda: How the brain uses visual motion as we move through the environment Peter Hoffmann: How motion signals are encoded in visual areas Michael Mustari, Atlanta: How disturbed maturation of visual motion processing leads to nystagmus in infancy Thomas Brandt: How vestibular and visual inputs may be abnormally processed in cerebral cortex Richard Abadi, Manchester: Visual perceptions during ocular oscillations Michael Gresty, London: Self-motion, gaze control and visual perception Bernhard Hess, Zurich: Understanding interactions between responses to head rotations and translations Michael Halmagyi, Sydney: Probing otolith-ocular reflexes using novel stimuli in humans Sergei Yakushin, New York: How visual inputs from subcortical pathways influence perception of self-motion Section 4: Using Eye Movements as a Probe of Cognition James Lynch, Jackson: Concepts of the contribution of cerebral cortex based on new anatomical findings Kikuro Fukushima, Sapporo: Prediction, eye movements, and the frontal lobes Rene Muri, Bern: Using transcranial magnetic stimulation to probe decision-making and memory Parashkev Nachev, London: Using functional imaging to during conflict resolution and free choice Charles Pierrot-Deseilligny, Paris: Using saccades to probe different forms of memory Christopher Kennard, London: Role of the supplementary eye fields in countermanding saccades Masud Husain, London: Using eye movements to probe shifts of instruction set Graham Barnes, Manchester: Using smooth tracking movements to probe prediction R. John Leigh, Cleveland, Ohio: Eye movements: The meaning of it all (Epilogue)
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Offers examples of how eye movements can be used to address a broad range of research questions. This book focuses on extraocular muscle, highlighting various concepts of proprioceptive control that involve even the cerebral cortex. It also comprises structural, physiological, pharmacological, and computational aspects of brainstem mechanisms.
Section 1: Using Novel Techniques to Define the Neural Substrate for Eye Movements Jean Buttner-Ennever, Munich: Re-mapping the oculomotor system Joseph Demer, Los Angeles: Using high-definition MRI to re-define the mechanics of eye rotations Michael Goldberg, New York: The cortical representation of oculomotor proprioception David Zee, Baltimore: How new knowledge of the anatomy of the eye muscles and their innervation translates into improved treatment of patients with ocular motor palsies Paul Knox, Liverpool: Testing the influences of extraocular proprioception in humans James Sharpe, Toronto: Reinterpreting palsies of the ocular motor nerves Dominik Straumann: New insights into trochlear nerve palsy Paul May: Anatomical insights into peripheral gaze control Louis Dell'Osso: How disrupting ocular proprioception can be therapy for congenital nsyatgmus Section 2: New Insights into Brainstem Generation of Ocular Motor Commands Anja Horn, Munich: New insights into the circuitry and pharmacology of the brainstem reticular formation Edward Keller, San Francisco: Using multiple electrode arrays to map moving fields of neural activity in the superior colliculus Paul Gamlin, Birmingham: Synthesis of vergence control by brainstem circuits Holger Rambold, Lubeck: Disturbances of vergence and saccadic eye movements by human brainstem lesions Christoph Helmchen, Luebeck: Understanding how the cerebellar disease could cause saccadic oscillations Stefano Ramat, Pavia: A brainstem network that accounts for abnormal saccades Mark Gibson, Belfast: Human saccadic disorders and their brainstem mechanisms Richard Clement: A black-box approach to saccadic disorders Section 3: Using Eye Movements as an Index of Transformation of Signals by the Cerebellum Stephen Highstein, St. Louis: How the cerebellar transforms sensory inputs into motor commands Albert Fuchs, Seattle: How visual and motor signals interact in the cerebellum John Stahl, Cleveland: How mutant mice with calcium channel defects provide insight into the cerebellar role in balance Michael Strupp, Munich: How knowledge about calcium channel disorders translates into treatment of human cerebellar disease Bernard Cohen, New York: Cerebellar governance of vestibular mechanisms Mark Walker, Baltimore: Influence of cerebellar nodulus on translational vestibulo-ocular reflex Ulrich Buttner, Munich: Control of smooth-pursuit eye movements by cerebellum Robert McCrea, Chicago: Influence of cerebellum on combined eye-head tracking Adolfo Bronstein, London: Degenerative disorders that affect the cerebellar control of eye movements Section 3: Using Eye Movements as a Probe of Sensory-Motor Processing Frederick Miles, Bethesda: How the brain uses visual motion as we move through the environment Peter Hoffmann: How motion signals are encoded in visual areas Michael Mustari, Atlanta: How disturbed maturation of visual motion processing leads to nystagmus in infancy Thomas Brandt: How vestibular and visual inputs may be abnormally processed in cerebral cortex Richard Abadi, Manchester: Visual perceptions during ocular oscillations Michael Gresty, London: Self-motion, gaze control and visual perception Bernhard Hess, Zurich: Understanding interactions between responses to head rotations and translations Michael Halmagyi, Sydney: Probing otolith-ocular reflexes using novel stimuli in humans Sergei Yakushin, New York: How visual inputs from subcortical pathways influence perception of self-motion Section 4: Using Eye Movements as a Probe of Cognition James Lynch, Jackson: Concepts of the contribution of cerebral cortex based on new anatomical findings Kikuro Fukushima, Sapporo: Prediction, eye movements, and the frontal lobes Rene Muri, Bern: Using transcranial magnetic stimulation to probe decision-making and memory Parashkev Nachev, London: Using functional imaging to during conflict resolution and free choice Charles Pierrot-Deseilligny, Paris: Using saccades to probe different forms of memory Christopher Kennard, London: Role of the supplementary eye fields in countermanding saccades Masud Husain, London: Using eye movements to probe shifts of instruction set Graham Barnes, Manchester: Using smooth tracking movements to probe prediction R. John Leigh, Cleveland, Ohio: Eye movements: The meaning of it all (Epilogue)
Este título pertence ao(s) assunto(s) indicados(s). Para ver outros títulos clique no assunto desejado.
